Chevy Chase is the name of both a township and an unincorporated census-designated place ( Chevy Chase ( CDP ), Maryland ) that straddle the northwest molding of Washington, D.C. and Montgomery County, Maryland, United States. several settlements in the lapp area of Montgomery County and one vicinity of Washington include Chevy Chase in their names. These villages, the town, and the CDP contribution a common history and in concert form a larger community colloquially referred to as Chevy Chase. primarily a residential suburb, Chevy Chase adjoins Friendship Heights, a popular shopping district. It includes the National 4-H Youth Conference Center, which hosts the National 4-H Conference, an event for 4-Hers throughout the nation to attend, and the National Science Bowl annually in either deep April or early May. [ 1 ] Chevy Chase is besides the home of the Chevy Chase Club and Columbia Country Club, private clubs whose members include many big politicians and Washingtonians. [ 2 ]
Reading: Chevy Chase, Maryland – Wikipedia
Chevy Chase was noted as “ the most educated township in America ” in a learn conducted by the Stanford Graduate School of Education, with 93.5 percentage of adult residents having at least a knight bachelor ‘s degree. [ 3 ] The name Chevy Chase is not related to actor and comedian Chevy Chase, and is in fact derived from Cheivy Chace, the name of the land patented to Colonel Joseph Belt from Charles Calvert, 5th Baron Baltimore on July 10, 1725. It has historic associations with a 1388 chevauchée — a french news describing a bound raid — fought by Lord Percy of England and Earl Douglas of Scotland over hunting grounds, or a “ chace “, in the Cheviot Hills of Northumberland and Otterburn. [ 4 ] The battle was memorialized in “ The Ballad of Chevy Chase “ .
history [edit ]
nineteenth hundred [edit ]
In the 1880s, Senator Francis G. Newlands of Nevada and his partners began acquiring farmland in this unincorporated sphere of Maryland and merely inside the District of Columbia, for the purpose of developing a residential streetcar suburb for Washington, D.C., during the expansion of the Washington streetcars system. Newlands and his partners founded The Chevy Chase Land Company in 1890, and its holdings of more than 1,700 acres ( 6.9 km2 ) finally extended along the contemporary Connecticut Avenue from Florida Avenue north to Jones Bridge Road. The Chevy Chase Land Company built houses for $ 5,000 and up on Connecticut Avenue and $ 3,000 and astir on side streets. [ 5 ] The ship’s company banned commerce from the residential neighborhoods. [ 6 ] The streetcar soon became critical to the community ; it connected workers to the city, and even ran errands for residents. Toward the northern goal of its holdings, the Land Company formed a manmade lake, called Chevy Chase Lake, to service a local hydroelectric power plant, and provide a venue for boat, swim, and other activities. [ 7 ] Leon E. Dessez was Chevy Chase ‘s first gear resident. He and Lindley Johnson of Philadelphia designed the first four houses in the area. [ 8 ] share of the original Cheivy Chace patent had been sold to Abraham Bradley, who built an estate of the realm known as the Bradley Farm. [ 9 ] In 1892, Newlands and other members of the Metropolitan Club of Washington, D.C., founded a hunt club called Chevy Chase Hunt, which would late become Chevy Chase Club. In 1894, the golf club located itself on the erstwhile Bradley Farm property under a lease from its owners. The golf club introduced a six-hole golf path to its members in 1895, and purchased the 9.36-acre Bradley Farm tract in 1897. [ 10 ] [ 9 ] [ 11 ]
twentieth hundred [edit ]
Lea M. Bouligny founded the Chevy Chase College and Seminary for Young Ladies at the Chevy Chase Inn, located at 7100 Connecticut Avenue ). The name was changed to Chevy Chase Junior College in 1927. The National 4-H Club Foundation purchased the property in 1951. [ 12 ] During the beginning half of the twentieth hundred, Chevy Chase was a sunset township that excluded individuals based on race and religion [ citation needed ]. Founder Francis G. Newlands was an “ avow racist ” [ 13 ] who in 1912 introduced a board to the democratic conventionality that called for a constitutional amendment to disenfranchise blacken men and limit immigration to whites only. In 1906, the Chevy Chase Land Company had blocked the development of land it had assembled, known as Belmont, after they learned its black developers were selling house lots to other african Americans. In subsequent litigation, the company and its affiliates argued that those developers had committed fraud by proposing “ to sell lots … to negroes. ” [ 13 ]
By the 1920s, restrictive covenants were added to Chevy Chase real estate deeds. Some prohibited both the sale or rental of homes to “ a Negro or one of the African subspecies. ” Others prohibited sales or rentals to “ any persons of the Semetic [ sic ] raceway ”, i.e. the exclusion of Jews. [ 13 ] By World War II, such restrictive linguistic process had largely disappeared from substantial estate transactions, and all were voided by the 1948 Supreme Court decision in Shelley v. Kraemer .
Subdivisions [edit ]
Villages [edit ]
In addition to the Maryland villages listed above, the United States Postal Service uses Chevy Chase for some postal addresses that lie down outdoor historical Chevy Chase : in Somerset, the Village of Friendship Heights, and the part of Silver Spring east of Jones Mill Road and Beach Drive and west of Grubb Road .
education [edit ]
Chevy Chase is served by the Montgomery County Public Schools. Private schools in Chevy Chase include Concord Hill School and Oneness-Family School. Residents of Chevy Chase are zoned to either Chevy Chase or North Chevy Chase elementary, Silver Creek Middle School, and Bethesda-Chevy Chase High-school .
retail [edit ]
Wisconsin Avenue in Friendship Heights was, until 2020, the alone concentration of traditional department stores in D.C. : [ 14 ]
- Neiman Marcus (closed in 2020), part of the Mazza Gallerie shopping center
- Lord & Taylor (in D.C.), which as of late 2020 was to go out of business
On the Maryland side, two department stores will remain :
All are within walking outdistance of each early, as are these other centers in D.C. :
- Chevy Chase Pavilion, which was anchored by a Cost Plus World Market and Old Navy which both closed in 2020.[15]
- Friendship Center, with big box discount retailers Marshalls and DSW
- Chevy Chase Metro Center, with box box craft retailer Michaels